Tag Archives: synapse

November 5, 2015

Four Doors

four doors Last time I introduced four levels of possibility regarding how mind is related to brain. Behind Door #1 is a Holy Grail of AI research, a fully algorithmic implementation of a human mind. Behind Door #4 is an ineffable metaphysical mind no machine can duplicate.

The two doors between lead to physical models that recapitulate the structure of the human brain. Behind Door #3 is the biology of the brain, a model we know creates mind. Behind Door #2 is the network of the brain, which we presume encodes the mind regardless of its physical construction.

This time we’ll look more closely at some distinguishing details.

14 Comments | tags: AI, algorithm, brain, calculator, computationalism, computer model, computer program, consciousness, enchanted loom, human brain, human consciousness, LTP, neural correlates, qualia, self-awareness, slide rule, software model, synapse | posted in Computers

October 30, 2015

The Human Connectome

By Wyrd Smythe

brain connectome Last time we looked at the basic requirements for a software model of a computer and put a rough estimate on the size of such a model (about 2.5 terabytes). This time we’ll consider a software model of a human brain. Admittedly, there’s much we don’t know, and probably need for a decent model, but we can make some rough guesses as a reference point.

We’ll start with a few basic facts — number of neurons, number of synapses — and try to figure out some minimal requirements. The architecture of a viable software brain model is likely to be much more complicated. This is just a sketch, a Tinkertoy® or LEGO® version.

Even so, we’re gonna need a lot of memory!

10 Comments | tags: axon, computer model, dendrite, human brain, human connectome, human consciousness, human mind, long-term potentiation, LTP, neuron, petabyte, synapse, terabyte | posted in Computers